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EASEL AREA ACTION PLAN

Leeds HMO Lobby has made representations on the EASEL Area Action Plan of the Local Development Framework in June and July 2006 and July 2007.

EASEL Area Action Plan
Date: 26 April 2006
From: Leeds HMO Lobby
To: sue.speak@leeds.gov.uk

Dear Ms Speak

I write on behalf of Leeds HMO Lobby regarding the EASEL Area Action Plan.

As you will know, the Council's Response to the Inspector’s Report and Proposed Modifications of the Leeds UDP Review included Policy H15A, which states "THE COUNCIL WILL WORK WITH THE UNIVERSITIES AND WITH ACCOMMODATION PROVIDERS TO PROMOTE STUDENT HOUSING DEVELOPMENTS IN OTHER AREAS BY IDENTIFYING AND BRINGING FORWARD FOR DEVELOPMENT SITES THAT WOULD SATISFY THE [FIVE] CRITERIA SET OUT BELOW."

The Council rejected the Inspector’s recommendation to re-word Policy H15A, involving listing the areas of Leeds where student housing developments will be promoted. The Council thought that the process of identifying and agreeing such areas with stakeholders would take too long, would hold up adoption of the Plan, and would be better achieved through preparation of the Local Development Framework’s Area Action Plans.

Accordingly, I would like to ask whether Policy H15A has been taken on board in the preparation of the EASEL Area Action Plan? And also, whether Leeds HMO Lobby can contribute to the consultation on the Plan, to encourage such consideration?

Best wishes, Dr Richard Tyler, Leeds HMO Lobby
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Representation on
EASEL AREA ACTION PLAN
Alternative Options Looking to the Future June 2006

1. Leeds HMO Lobby is a coalition of local community associations concerned to redress the impact on their communities of concentrations of houses in multiple occupation (HMOs). In principle, the Lobby is concerned with the whole city of Leeds. In practice, most of the city’s HMOs (arising from demand for student housing) are in fact concentrated in Headingley Ward and adjacent parts of neighbouring wards. So, the Lobby has been especially concerned with Inner NW Leeds.

2. In some respects, in the light of its historic concerns, the Lobby has some diffidence in making representations on the EASEL Area Action Plan. However, if there are concentrations of HMOs causing concern within EASEL, then the Lobby would be pleased to make contact with any local community associations. At the same time, the Lobby considers that solutions to the problems of local concentrations of HMOs must be city-wide. This view is supported by Leeds City Council in the Revised UDP (whose endorsement by the Council is anticipated shortly). The Section on ‘Student Housing’ (paras 7.6.28 – 7.6.31d) “deals with planning policy to control the growth of the student population in the wider Headingley area and measures to disperse students to other appropriate parts of the City.” These two objectives are addressed by Policies H15 and H15A respectively. Looking to the Future acknowledges in Section 2 that “the UDP and its recent revisions ... will also inform the Area Action Plan” (p6).

3. Policy H15A states, “the Council will work with the universities and with accommodation providers to promote student housing developments in other areas by identifying and bringing forward for development sites that would satisfy the criteria set out below.” The five criteria are concerned with transport connections, viability, integration, regeneration and impact on local housing stock. Specific sites are not identified. “The Council thinks that the process of identifying and agreeing such areas with stakeholders ... would be better achieved through preparation of the Local Development Framework’s Area Action Plans.” This is the reason for the Lobby’s present representation: the Lobby asks that the Revised UDP does inform the Plan, and that the EASEL AAP considers the promotion of student housing developments within the Plan.

4. The Lobby supports Looking to the Future’s commitment to sustainability (p6). It is our own commitment to sustainability which prompted the founding of the Lobby. Concentrations of HMOs (whoever they accommodate) undermine sustainability, by replacing a stable population with a transient population. This is not to say however that transience in general nor students in particular are a bad thing. A community distorted by transience or by students is not sustainable. But nor does a community devoid of transience or of students represent the mix which sustains the diversity and therefore the vitality of a community. The member communities of the Lobby have hosted a student presence literally for generations – and can vouch for the fact that, while studentification will destroy a community, on the other hand, a student presence can enhance it.

5. In view of its diffidence noted above, Leeds HMO Lobby’s representation is concerned with parts only of the Consultation Comments Form for the EASEL AAP, specifically Questions 07, 24 and 26. Regarding the first of these, Question 07 Overall which Option do you think brings about the most benefits to the EASEL area? the Lobby recommends Option 3. If the overall aim of the Area Action Plan is to “strengthen existing communities and provide new opportunities for existing and new residents (Looking to the Future, p8), then it is Option 3 especially which “would allow new people to move into the area” - including students.

6. Question 24 of the Consultation Comments Form asks Which proposed mixed use sites do you support and why? Leeds HMO Lobby recommends that two sites in particular be considered for student accommodation, Lincoln Green and Harehills.
6.1 Site M25, Lincoln Green This site is flagged for development in Option 1 (M4 and M5) and Option 2 (M14 and M16), but most fully developed in Option 3 as the enlarged Site M25. When the Student Housing Project Group was established in 2001 (now redesignated the Shared Housing Group), one of its earliest site visits was to Lincoln Green on 4 July 2001 as a potential location for student accommodation. As Looking to the Future notes “it lies close to the City Centre” (p14). The EASEL AAP indeed abuts immediately onto the City Centre Area Action Plan – and in fact, one proposed extension of the City Centre extends into EASEL, alongside Site M25. As the City Centre AAP notes, “recently, the city centre and fringe has proved to be a popular choice for the development of purpose built student accommodation.” One of the Residential Options there proposed is that “purpose-built student housing should be allowed to develop in peripheral city centre locations.” Lincoln Green offers just such a site.
6.2 Site M23, Harehills This site is also flagged for development in Option 1 (M3) and Option 2 (M12 and M13), but more fully developed in Option 3 as Site M23. It is located within one of the community areas which have been identified by Unipol Student Homes as suitable for student accommodation. “Harehills is located in inner east Leeds close to St James Hospital. It has a diverse population including a large Asian population. There are numerous and diverse shopping and eating facilities. The housing is mostly in older terraced and back to back housing. Housing costs are still relatively cheap but rising” (Unipol Student Homes, Housing tabloid, January 2006, p31). Leeds HMO Lobby therefore proposes that development of student housing in Site M23 be considered.

7. Question 26 of the Consultation Comments Form asks Are there any other sites, new uses or improvements which we should consider? It is on the far side of the Area Action Plan, and it is not identified for development in any of the Options. But Leeds HMO Lobby wishes to suggest that Cross Gates be considered, not necessarily for purpose-built development, but for the encouragement of student accommodation in the private rented sector, in the spirit of Policy H15A of the Revised UDP. Proportionate development of student housing need “not unacceptably affect the quality, quantity or variety of the local housing stock.” The amenities of Cross Gates should “be attractive to students to live.” And Cross Gates has “good connections by public transport to the universities,” already existing (Overground Bus Service 56 links Cross Gates directly with the campuses of both universities). This part of EASEL offers another possibility for the development of student housing, for those students who genuinely wish to live in a community.

Leeds HMO Lobby, July 2006
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Representation on
EASEL AREA ACTION PLAN
Preferred Options Main Report June 2007

Section 1: Strategic Themes
Preferred Option PO1 Housing Strongly Agree
Comment PG: Policy H15A of the Revised UDP states, “the Council will work with the universities and with accommodation providers to promote student housing developments in other areas by identifying and bringing forward for development sites that would satisfy the criteria.” The supporting text adds, “the process of identifying such areas would be achieved through preparation of the Local Development Framework’s Area Action Plans.” Leeds HMO Lobby therefore requests that the EASEL Area Action Plan acknowledge its obligation under this Policy, and recognises that the Plan should provide for a share of student housing in the city, which would contribute to the mix of housing provision in the Area.

Section 2: Neighbourhood Proposals
Lincoln Green, Burmantofts & Harehills
Preferred Option LO1 Strongly Agree
Comment LG: In the light of Comment PG above, Leeds HMO Lobby requests that the EASEL Area Action Plan consider provision of student housing specifically within this Neighbourhood, at two sites in particular.
(a) Site M7: This location has been identified by Unipol Student Homes as suitable for student accommodation. “Harehills is located in inner east Leeds close to St James Hospital. It has a diverse population including a large Asian population. There are numerous and diverse shopping and eating facilities. The housing is mostly in older terraced and back to back housing. Housing costs are still relatively cheap but rising” (Unipol Student Homes, Housing tabloid, January 2006, p31).
(b) Site M10: The City Centre AAP noted, “recently, the city centre and fringe has proved to be a popular choice for the development of purpose built student accommodation.” Site M10 offers just such a location.

Leeds HMO Lobby, July 2007
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Leeds HMO Lobby
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